What To Do If A Newfoundland Has A Heat Stroke



Posted: Tuesday, July 07, 2009

by John Jackson
GreatDogSite.com

The Newfoundland is a heavy, cuddly dog breed, but their weight and hair can sometimes be a less than ideal combination. The fur is water-resistant and the dog has a long, dense double black coat. The amount and color of the hair combined with the weight, makes the dog extra sensitive to high temperatures and humidity. A dog can only pant and has sweat glands on their noses and paws, none of which are able to keep the dog cool in extreme temperatures and high heat.

Newfoundland's are adaptable, and when living in hot climates for an extended period of time they will shed the undercoat to adjust to the climate conditions. The dog's physical traits make it more likely to develop a sudden heat stroke after periods of rigorous physical exertion. If the dogs body temperature reaches above 102 F, the dog can experience seizures, cramping, vomiting and vital organs may begin to shut down.

Some signs and symptoms of a heat stroke include the following:

Excessive panting

Red ears, gums and lips

Unsteady gait, shaky movements

Fixation stare off in one direction after strenuous physical activity

If the owner views any of these signs and symptoms, or becomes lethargic or faints, the dog needs to be moved into a shaded location or into air conditioning to cool down, prior to visiting a veterinarian. If the dog is near home when the signs or symptoms present, the dog can be put into a shallow pool of water. An owner may want to check the temperature of the dog rectally and use ice packs and fans to cool the dog down.

One can also spray the dog down with a water hose which will result in cooling the dog down a great deal. Other things which can be a good idea are to give the dog a dollop of honey under the tongue which will help to release glucose into the blood and prevent the further loss of electrolytes. If giving the dog a drink of water, make sure the water is tepid and not too cold; it could cause shock and worsen the dog's condition.

There are certain steps to take in order to prevent and manage a case of heatstroke, which include:

Never leave the dog in a parked car during the hot weather.

Never leave a dog or any pet with breathing difficulties in the heat for an extended period of time.

Limit physical activity during hot weather. Take the dog out before or after peak sunshine hours.

Provide shade and make sure to keep cool water on hand at all times when outdoors in the heat with dogs.

As with anything if common sense is used your Newfoundland should be ok. If in doubt, take it to the vet for a checkup. You will want to avoid cooling down your Newfie too quickly. Just like humans your pup can go into shock from rapid temperature changes. With a little love and a close eye, your Newfie will be at little risk for a heat stroke.

This article was written by John Jackson and has been contributed by http://www.greatdogsite.com. For more information on the Newfoundland, please visit our page http://www.greatdogsite.com/breeds/details/Newfoundland/.
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